Gladys Irene Champney Papers
Scope and Contents
The papers of Gladys Irene Champney document Champney's career as an artist and teacher, as well as her dedication to keeping journals and her relationship with her family, especially her sister, Sylvia Johnson. This collection sheds unscientific light of the process of aging and of the problems of aged people (i.e., how does one use successfully one's time following retirement, especially if you are unmarried and without children). The Correspondence Series contains letters written between Gladys Irene Champney and her sister, Sylvia Johnson. The material concerning her teaching career is contained in the biographical information. The journals and photograph/videotape series illustrate her love of art as well as her interest in documenting her life.
The collection is divided into the following series: 1. Biographical Miscellany, 2. Correspondence, 3. Journals, and 4. Photographs and Videotape.
Dates
- Creation: 1972-1995, undated
- Other: Date acquired: 1994 August 8
Creator
- Champney, Gladys Irene (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Unrestricted.
Biographical Sketch
Gladys Irene Champney, long-time Oberlin resident and local artist, was born August 8, 1896, on a farm in Axtel, Ohio. Her parents were Alnora A. Myers (1874-1960) and Arnold Francis Champney (1871-1940). She had two sisters, Sylvia and Erma, and one brother, Lee. Gladys Champney lived most of her life in Oberlin attending local grammar schools and graduating from Oberlin High School in 1914. She first became interested in art during her high school career and in 1914 she entered Oberlin College where she studied art and English. In her last two years of college Gladys worked as an art assistant; a student evaluating the work of other art students. She graduated from Oberlin College in 1918, with a double degree in English and art.
After graduating from Oberlin Champney was employed from 1920-1922 in the accounting department at Ohio Bell Telephone Co., in Cleveland, Ohio. In 1922, Gladys was employed as an art teacher for the Cleveland Public Schools. Her first position was at the Hough School, Cleveland, Ohio, from 1922-1923. After a leave of absence in Florida, Gladys returned to Cleveland to teach art at the William H, Brett School. Once again, from 1929-1931, she took a leave of absence in Florida, and returned to Cleveland to teach art at the Gladstone School. After teaching at the Gladstone School from 1931 to 1934, she spent the remainder of her career teaching art to gifted students in the Cleveland Public Schools. She retired in 1958.
During the 1920s and 1930s, Gladys studied with two contemporary artists, Henry Keller (1869-1949) and Frank Wilcox (1887-1964). After retiring from the Cleveland Public Schools in 1958 to take care of her mother, she went on to teach arts and crafts at Gates Hospital in Elyria for eight years. She worked full-time as an artist and writer. In 1961, Ms. Champney and her sister, Erma May Champney (1899-1972), moved from the family home of 36 Morgan Street in Oberlin to an apartment at 145 Elm Street. They lived together in the Elm Street apartment until Erma's death in 1972. Gladys continued to live in this apartment until 1989, when she moved into a nursing home.
Most of the artwork of Gladys was completed at the apartment at 145 Elm Street. Her work ranges from wall hangings assemblages of found parts, paintings and a working fountain that was in her living room.
Sylvia Champney Johnson, Gladys' sister, characterized Gladys Champney as a independent person who cared about her family, other people, and the environment. She had friends of all ages and she donated to charitable causes, especially those concerning wildlife. She was an avid journal keeper and letter writer. She was active in her church, the First United Methodist Church of Oberlin. She made posters, banners and advent wreaths for the church. Champney never married; her but she was passionate about her art and her cats. In 1989 Ms. Champney had to move from her home at 145 Elm into a nursing home. She died of congestive heart failure and renal failure on 19 December 1991 at Welcome Nursing Home.
Note written by Tara Ikenouye.
Extent
1.90 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Method of Acquisition
Gladys Irene Champney's papers were received in the Archives in three accessions: 1994/066, 1994/086, and 1994/096 from Mrs. Sylvia Johnson. A copy of the videotape was made available through the assistance of Kevin Burton. Pat Murphy, director of O.H.I.O., provided a copy of the transcript of the interview with Kristi Hempel.
Gladys Irene Champney's two pieces of artwork, "Three Moons" and "Don Quixote", are in RG 40.
Accruals and Additions
Accession Nos: 1994/066, 1994/086, 1994/096.
Separated Materials
Gladys Irene Champney's two pieces of artwork, "Three Moons" and "Don Quixote", are in RG 40.
- Title
- Gladys Irene Champney Papers Finding Guide
- Author
- Tara Ikenouye
- Date
- 1996 September 27
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Revision Statements
- 1996 September 27: Processed by Tara Ikenouye.
- 2001 April: Revised by Archives staff.
- 2005 February: Revised by Archives staff.
- 2024-2025: Prepared for migration by Emily Rebmann and Lee Must.
Repository Details
Part of the Oberlin College Archives Repository
420 Mudd Center
148 West College Street
Oberlin OH 44074-1532 US
440-775-8014
440-775-8016 (Fax)
archive@oberlin.edu