Dale R. Johnson Papers
Scope and Contents
The papers of Dale R. Johnson consist primarily of documents regarding a Buddhist temple which was owned for some time by Oberlin College. This temple is an exact replica of an 18th century temple in Jehol Province, China, itself built on the pattern of the Dalai Lama’s monastic temple in Lhasa, Tibet. The replica was built in China and displayed at the 1931 Chicago International Exhibition and the 1939 New York World’s Fair. It was then disassembled and put into storage, and in 1943 donated to Oberlin College as the new center for a department of Oriental Studies. Plans to reconstruct the building faltered, and it was donated to the Charles Martin Hall Estate. The Hall Estate gave the building to the Harvard-Yenching Institute in 1957 and the Institute gave it to Indiana University in 1970, but it remained in a warehouse in Oberlin until it was moved to Stockholm in the 1980s. The collection also includes some documents on the career and hobbies of its compiler, Dale Johnson, but the scope of these papers is very limited.
Dates
- Creation: ca. 1931-1998, undated
- Other: Majority of material found within 1957 - 1986
- Other: Date acquired: 2004 October 25
Creator
- Johnson, Dale R. (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Some restrictions apply.
Biographical or Historical Information
Dale R. Johnson was born on December 24, 1933, in Heber City, Utah. Following World War II, he lived in Long Beach, California where he graduated from the David Starr Jordan High School in 1952. He went on to attend the University of Utah and in 1959 graduated with a Bachelor’s in Music (piano performance and composition).
Drafted out of his senior year at Utah, Dale Johnson served two years (1957-58) in the military as a member of the 7th United States Army in Seoul, Korea. During this time he studied Korean music with Korea’s most distinguished musician, Hwang Byonggi. Johnson was Mr. Hwang’s first foreign student, and the first foreigner to perform with members of the Royal Court Orchestra in a Seoul radio broadcast in 1958. In addition to music, Johnson also studied the Korean language during his military tour of duty in Seoul.
Dale R. Johnson was accepted with a modest scholarship at the University of Michigan, School of Music in 1960, but discovered that this scholarship was insufficient for him to continue school. He applied for and was awarded an NDEA fellowship to study Chinese. Johnson was eligible for the fellowship due to the number of Chinese characters he had learned during his Korean language study in Seoul. At the University of Michigan, Johnson was a student of Prof. James I. Crump, with whom he maintained a life-long close relationship.
In 1968, Johnson joined the faculty of Oberlin College. A year later, he was named Chair of East Asian Studies at Oberlin College. Under his chairmanship East Asian Studies was created as a department, and Chinese was approved as a major. When he started teaching at Oberlin, the Asian curriculum consisted of courses in Chinese language, Chinese literature, Chinese history, and courses in Asian religions. Later more faculty members were added in Government and Art, and language offerings were expanded to include the Japanese language. Courses in Asian sociology were offered from time to time, but no permanent faculty was ever secured. By the mid-1970s the East Asian program at Oberlin was unequalled at any other institution of comparable size. Government grants to sustain and expand the program were awarded to Oberlin over several of the early years.
Dale Johnson resigned his professorship at Oberlin in 1988 after five difficult years in a commuting marriage between Ohio and northern California. He accepted a teaching position at the University of California at Santa Cruz in 1988, where he concluded his teaching career and retired in 1993.
Sources Consulted
Biographical sketch provided by Dale Johnson and modified by Archives staff.
Note written by Dale R. Johnson and Archives staff
Extent
0.20 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Method of Acquisition
These materials were donated to the Oberlin College Archives by Dale Johnson in 2004.
Accruals and Additions
Accession No: 2004/084.
- Title
- Dale R. Johnson Papers Finding Guide
- Author
- Cara McKibbin and Peter Collopy
- Date
- 2005 January 1
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Oberlin College Archives Repository
420 Mudd Center
148 West College Street
Oberlin OH 44074-1532 US
440-775-8014
440-775-8016 (Fax)
archive@oberlin.edu