Arthur Lyman Williams Papers
Scope and Contents
The papers of Arthur L. Williams primarily document his career as a woodwinds and music education teacher and his involvement in Oberlin College musical groups. The collection includes items relating to his work at summer schools, personal and professional correspondence, and several photographs of Oberlin College bands and ensembles that were directed by Williams. The departmental files and photographs comprise the bulk of the collection. Williams taught during World War II, so many of the documents from that time period reflect the war's effects on the college in terms of enrollment and budget. Only a small amount of biographical information about Williams and his family is included.
Dates
- Creation: 1920-1981, undated
- Creation: Majority of material found within 1927 - 1970
- Other: Date acquired: 01/01/1970
Creator
- Williams, Arthur L., 1902-1973 (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Unrestricted.
Biographical Sketch
Arthur Lyman Williams was born in Oberlin, Ohio, on April 21, 1902 to Lyman Beecher Williams (b. 1859), a carpenter and builder, and Henrietta Wilhelmina Rick Williams (1868-1955). He had four brothers, Cranston McCabe (1896-1976), Joel Collins (1906-1993,’32), Paul M (b. 1911), and Vernon W. (b. 1915), and a half sister from his father's previous marriage, Fannie Edwards Eichenlaub (’08). Two of his great nieces attended Oberlin: Pamela Walworth Fletcher ('66 AB) and Deborah R. Walworth ('69 AB). Williams attended Oberlin public schools, and in 1925 he received an A.B. from Oberlin College and the S. Mus. B. from the Conservatory. While at student at Oberlin, Williams was a member of several organizations, including the Men's Glee Club, the College Band, and the Conservatory Orchestra, and he directed several of the groups. He studied at Columbia University in 1927, and in 1932-33 he attended the Royal College of Music in London. He received his A.M. from Western Reserve University in 1943.
Williams specialized in school music, and he remained a music teacher for his entire career. His first teaching positions were in the public schools in Howell and Grand Rapids, Michigan, from 1925 to 1928. In 1928, he became Assistant Professor of Wind Instruments at Oberlin College, and he remained with the college until his retirement in 1968. Williams also taught as a Professor of Music Education. As a professor, Williams was described as meticulous and demanding but always willing to help any student in need of assistance. He was concerned with the quality of education at Oberlin and he was active in its preservation. In a 1963 exchange with the newly-chosen Dean of the Conservatory of Music, Norman Lloyd (1909-1980), Williams expressed concern that Lloyd was not supportive of music education in public schools, which would be detrimental to the Music Education program at Oberlin.
From 1928 to 1957, he was Director of Bands at Oberlin, as well as conductor of others ensembles such as the Brass Choir and Symphonic Band. Williams founded the Ohio Intercollegiate Band Festival, billed as the first of its kind anywhere, in 1929. Nearly every summer was spent teaching at music camps or summer sessions, most notably at the National Music Camp in Interlochen, Michigan.
Williams was highly active in professional organizations throughout his career. He served in positions for the Ohio Music Education Association (OMEA), including President; the American Bandmasters Association; and for the College Band Directors Association, among others. Williams was a strong supporter of music education and the nation's bands, and he received numerous citations for his work, such as the Distinguished Service Award by the OMEA in 1955.
In addition to his organization work, Williams was an editor for publications such as the Music Journal magazine and Triad, which he also founded. He had a long list of published articles and books. From articles about woodwind fingering to reporting on activities of state and national organizations, Williams translated his teaching enthusiasm into the written word. Some of the books he edited were The Vested String Choir (1930) with Donald Morrison (1882-1970) and Karl Wilson Gehrkens (1882-1975), and, also with Gehrkens, The Morrison String System (1934).
Williams was also involved in the Oberlin city community as a deacon at First Church, and as president of the Oberlin City Club, where he took part in parent-teacher work.
In 1932, Williams married Mary Eleanor Maltbie (1902-1981), a 1927 recipient of the S. Mus. B. from Oberlin Conservatory. The couple had one daughter, Carolyn Kelley (Mrs. Tek Osborn), in 1938, who attended Northwestern University. The Williams family resided in Oberlin almost continuously from 1920, except for the three-year teaching stint in Michigan. On February 22, 1973, Williams passed away in Oberlin; he had been treated in the previous year for Hodgkin's disease.
SOURCES CONSULTED:
Student and faculty files (RG 28) of Arthur L. Williams.
Note written by Rebecca Deeb.
Extent
0.60 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Method of Acquisition
The papers of Arthur L. Williams were received from Arthur Williams in 1970 (Acc. 154), and from Betsy Young, Office of the President, in 1987 (1987/31, 1987/46).
Accruals and Additions
Accessions: 154, 1987/31, 1987/46.
Separated Materials
Mandolin Club, minutes, programs, 1913-23 (span) removed to RG 19/3/3 Musical and Dramatic Organizations, box 18. For oversize photographs of the Oberlin Concert Band, 1919-38, Marching Band, 1928-38, and Women's Band, 1930-31 and 1934-35, see RG 32/10, Oversize Photographs, "Musical Groups."
- Title
- Arthur Lyman William Papers Finding Guide
- Author
- Rebecca Deeb
- Date
- 01/01/2002
- Description rules
- Rules for Archival Description
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Oberlin College Archives Repository
420 Mudd Center
148 West College Street
Oberlin OH 44074-1532 US
440-775-8014
440-775-8016 (Fax)
archive@oberlin.edu